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ORIGINAL PAPER
Antagonistic effect of Trichoderma viride on pathogenic fungi of the genus Fusarium in the presence of biopreparations
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering 2011;56(4):157-160
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Commonly occurring in nature fungi of the genus Trichoderma have strong antagonistic activity against fungi that cause plant diseases. They can inhibit or even fight fungal infections of plants. However fungi of the genus Fusarium are a serious problem in agriculture, especially difficult for cereal crops. Fusarium spp. causes many diseases of stem base, leaves and ears. In order to compare the effectiveness of the antagonistic effects of fungus Trichoderma viride on Fusarium pathogens studied in vitro using five species of Fusarium (F. avenaceum, F. culmorum, F. graminearum, F. oxysporum, F. poae) isolated from wheat and Trichoderma viride isolate. In addition, introduced to experiment three biopreparations: Biochikol 020 PC, Bioczos BR and Biosept 33 SL and the fungicide Amistar 250 SC. Tested fungi were inoculated in pairs (T. viride/Fusarium spp.) on sterile PDA medium, in Petri dishes. During the experiment antagonistic effect of T. viride on cultures of Fusarium spp. was observed. Also was found different impact of biopreparations on tested fungi.
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| eISSN: | 2719-423X |
| ISSN: | 1642-686X |
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