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ORIGINAL PAPER
Evaluation of potentially pathogenic bacteria presence in manure-amended soil and meadow sward
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering 2011;56(4):212-215
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Multiple amending of arable land in ecological farms during plant vegetation with not fully fermented manure might cause a contamination of meadow sward with potentially pathogenic bacteria such as Salmonella spp. and Escherichia coli. The aim of the study was to estimate the influence of pathogenic bacteria presence in manure-amended soils of arable lands and in meadow sward grown in those soils as well as to evaluate an impact of lactic acid bacteria on lowering the number of pathogenic microorganisms in liquid manure and slurry. According to our results there can be concluded that there was no Salmonella spp. and Escherichia coli in soil and meadow sward from arable lands in ecological farm, in which the soil was not manured. There were bacteria from Salmonella genera in amended soil in the number of 1,00-2,30 log CFU/g and Escherichia coli in the number of 2,00-3,00 CFU/g. The presence of Salmonella spp. was noticed also in meadow sward collected from amended land in the number of 1,00-1,30 log CFU/g for, where the number of coliform bacteria was even 5,90 log CFU/g. In vitro application of lactic acid bacteria starter culture to the liquid manure and slurry resulted in decrease or elimination of bacteria Salmonella spp., coliform bacteria and Escherichia coli during 10-day incubation.
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